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Opuntia sulphurea G.Don ex Salm-Dyck

sulphur cactus

Native records: 5 botanical areas

Argentina Northeast, Argentina South, Argentina Northwest, 2 more areas

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Natural distribution

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NativeIntroducedUncertain

Distribution is shown as WGSRPD Level 3 areas. It does not imply the species occurs throughout an entire area.

Last updated:

Distribution last verified:

See sources

Photograph of Opuntia sulphurea

A succulent subshrub / shrub of desert or dry shrubland climates. Native to Argentina, Bolivia, Uruguay.

This entry carries only the classification and distribution data recorded in WCVP. A written account is not yet available.

Distribution areas

  • Argentina

    • Argentina NortheastNative
    • Argentina NorthwestNative
    • Argentina SouthNative
  • Australia

    • QueenslandIntroduced
  • Bolivia, Plurinational State of

    • BoliviaNative
  • Uruguay

    • UruguayNative

Climate of the native range

The Köppen climate classes found in the areas this plant is recorded as native to. It does not mean an entire area has that climate.

  • Cfa Temperate, no dry season, hot summer
  • BSk Arid, steppe, cold
  • Aw Tropical, savannah
  • BWk Arid, desert, cold
  • BSh Arid, steppe, hot
  • Am Tropical, monsoon
  • Cwa Temperate, dry winter, hot summer

The same climate occurs in 153 areas worldwide, 147 of which have no record of this plant. See them on the map

A matching climate does not mean the plant can grow there. Range limits are also set by things other than climate — dispersal history, soils, competition. Source: Beck et al. (2023), CC BY 4.0 (observed period 1991–2020).

Recorded medicinal uses

The cited source records medicinal use of this plant. It is not an assessment of efficacy or safety.

  • Opuntia sulphurea is recorded as used medicinally.

    Source location: p.226, left column, line 53

    World Checklist of Useful Plant Species · Knowledge Network for Biocomplexity (KNB) · CC BY 4.0 · source version: wcups-2020-62602715

    Open source

Other names

sulphur cactus

Family
Cactaceae
Genus
Opuntia

Other species in Opuntia

Sources

  • World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP), version 2026-06-04

    Argentina · Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew · wcvp_distribution.csv

    Open source
  • World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP), version 2026-06-04

    Australia · Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew · wcvp_distribution.csv

    Open source
  • World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP), version 2026-06-04

    Bolivia, Plurinational State of · Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew · wcvp_distribution.csv

    Open source
  • World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP), version 2026-06-04

    Uruguay · Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew · wcvp_distribution.csv

    Open source

Image information

  • Photograph of Opuntia sulphurea

    Opuntia13_filtered.jpg : Mary Emily Eaton (1873-1961) Daniel Schweich for the filtred image. derivative work: Succu ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · File page